A recent study has revealed that players in the National Football League are four times more likely to die from neurodegenerative diseases than the general population. The investigation, involving nearly 20,000 NFL players, found that while these athletes tend to live longer overall, their risk of dying from brain diseases is significantly higher. This research, conducted by Mass General Brigham, Boston University, and the Concussion & CTE Foundation, was published in eClinicalMedicine.<\/p>\n
“This is the most definitive evidence we have that NFL players are experiencing higher death rates from neurodegenerative diseases,” stated Daniel Daneshvar, Harvard Medical School associate professor. The study examined the health records of 19,824 players from 1960 to 2019, showing that while they had lower overall mortality, their neurodegenerative death rate was nearly four times higher, including dementia and Parkinson’s disease.<\/p>\n
Neurodegenerative diseases, such as dementia, ALS, and Parkinson’s, affect millions globally, with age being the predominant risk factor. However, those exposed to repetitive head impacts, like NFL players, show increased incidence. The study revealed that younger players, particularly those who passed away before age 60, had over 12 times the risk of neurodegenerative death compared to the general population.<\/p>\n
Study co-senior author Jesse Mez emphasized the gravity of these findings, noting that the increase in dementia rates is significant and largely attributed to CTE. This study also highlighted the STARS effect, suggesting NFL players live longer due to various genetic and environmental factors, yet still face disproportionately high brain disease rates. This indicates that the actual relationship between NFL participation and neurodegenerative disease might be underestimated.<\/p>\n
Former players concerned about their brain health are advised to consult specialists, as many conditions mimicking neurodegenerative diseases are treatable. Resources like The Trust Powered by the NFLPA and the Concussion & CTE Foundation HelpLine offer support for those seeking assistance. Funding for the research was provided by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, the National Institute on Aging, and others.<\/p>\n